Periodontal health — the condition of the gums and bone supporting the teeth — is a fundamental prerequisite for any orthodontic treatment. Ignoring this aspect can lead to unstable results or even aggravation of existing pathologies. Here is what every patient needs to know before starting aligner treatment.
What is the periodontium and why is it crucial?
The periodontium refers to all the supporting tissues of the tooth: the gum, the periodontal ligament, the cementum and the alveolar bone. When chronic inflammation sets in — periodontitis — the bone gradually resorbs, teeth loosen and become mobile. Moving teeth on a weakened periodontium without prior treatment is contraindicated: orthodontic forces can accelerate bone destruction and compromise the result.
Periodontal assessment: a mandatory step before aligners
Before any scan or treatment planning, your certified Infinity Aligner dentist performs or prescribes a full periodontal assessment: gingival pocket probing, periapical X-rays and tooth mobility evaluation. This assessment detects active periodontitis or chronic gingivitis that must be treated as a priority.
Gingivitis vs periodontitis: what difference for treatment?
| Condition | Impact on aligners | Recommended protocol |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy gums | None — treatment possible | Immediate start |
| Mild gingivitis | Treatable in parallel | Scaling + enhanced hygiene |
| Active periodontitis | Temporary contraindication | Full perio treatment first, then aligners |
| Stabilised periodontitis | Possible with precautions | Adapted plan, enhanced monitoring |
Do aligners promote gum health?
Compared to fixed braces, clear aligners offer a major periodontal advantage: they are removable. The patient can maintain optimal oral hygiene — brushing and flossing without obstacles — which significantly reduces plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation during treatment. Studies show that patients with aligners experience less gingivitis than those with fixed braces.
Conclusion
Orthodontics and periodontal health are inseparable. A comprehensive assessment before treatment begins guarantees a lasting result without complications. At Infinity Aligner, every case is evaluated in its entirety by a certified practitioner, so that your treatment is not only aesthetic, but also clinically safe.
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